Sunday, October 24, 2010

Sermon. October 24, 2010: Luke 18:9-14 “No room for self-righteousness”


                                 




This past week Canadian news headlines have been filled with a story which has and continues to shock the Canadian public. This is the disturbing case of Colonel Russell Williams. Charged with the murder of two female Canadian soldiers, his is a sordid tale of the abuse of power and perversion. And we should pray that justice  has and will be served and that God will effect healing amongst for family members of those murdered and victimized by this man.  Yet as the weeks and months pass by there will surely be more said about this case, more disturbing images. And as the images  flash across our television screens most Canadians naturally distance themselves, psychologically, from  the disgraced colonel.
The other day, as I saw photographs of this man, and an artists depiction of him sitting  with his head down in the courtroom, I thought to myself, “I am glad that I am not him”. I would rather be anyone but him. I’m sure that all Canadians would share this sentiment. I am glad I am not him. This thought makes sense when we think about William Russell, and it makes sense when we think about other people, too. Driving down Main and Hastings, looking at people standing, some sitting, on the sidewalk—some in drug induced hazes; others wandering aimlessly looking for the next fix. I am glad that I am not any of them either. I am sure I am not the only one who has thought that either—about them and about many other people. And it begs the question: On what basis is this judgment made? Obviously, if I decide that I am better than someone else, I have to have a reason for it. There has to be a reason to believe myself to be morally superior to a criminal; spiritually superior to an atheist, physically superior to someone laying in extended care.
What is the core reason most people believe themselves to be better than others? What is the justification? The truth of the matter, the fact of the situation, is that human beings naturally believe that the reason lies in themselves. That is, they will find the justification inside themselves. It is the goodness of “I” which separates me from a disgraced colonel. It is the work ethic which “I” possess which separates me from the homeless drug addict. “I” would never do such a thing as murder because “I” am incapable; “I” am a good person.
But is we read the Gospel narratives, and attend to the teachings of Jesus with any honesty, we see that the one thing Jesus shatters, destroys, explodes, is the concept of self-righteousness, and the illusion of  human sinlessness—that goodness is rooted in ourselves.. The Apostle Paul writes in  the  third chapter of Romans that all have fallen short of the glory of God. No one is righteous—not one. But the Pharissees, the Holy men of first century Palestine,  didn’t get that. They thought that they were morally superior, purer, and righteous on the basis of their own strength, and therefore superior to others. With that attitude in mind, the only thing they had to do for God was thank Him for how perfect they were.
We see that in today’s gospel lesson. Tax collectors were a particularly despised group, known for their corruption and exploitation of their own people. They were thought to be the lowest of the low. The Pharisee gives God thanks for not being like thieves, rogues, adulterers or the tax collector he stands next to at the temple. But it is the tax collector who confesses his sin to God, and asks for repentance, and it is the despised tax collector, and not the self-styled holy man who gets it, and is upheld by Jesus. And Jesus calls on his followers to model themselves on the attitude of the tax collector in the story. Christians must always remember who they are. They are forgiven sinners, made righteous not on the basis of anything they have done or anything they have not done. Negative comparisons with others do not justify us in the eyes of God-- only Christ does.  Statements we may speak to ourselves beginning with phrases like “ at least I’m not like him”; "at least I don’t do what she did;"" I’m glad I’m not one of those" don’t help us one bit.
Yet, how often in the Christian church have people  thought themselves better than they ought, and on the basis of negative comparisons with others.  Church gossip and cliques most often find their route in some kind of judgment about other people, usually around some superficial matter. At its worst self-righteousness has masked itself as holiness, and has been the basis of wars, conquest, and domination of others. What would Jesus think of something like the crusades? Or the Spanish Inquisition, which saw the torture and murder of thousands? You know the answer and scripture tells us clearly.
And scripture tells us also  that repentance lies at the very heart of the Christian life. Repentance is the frank admission to God of one’s sinfulness and failings. It is calling on God’s mercy and compassion for those things which have been done and those things not done. Repentance keeps us humble. As our Lord tells us today, “ those who humble themselves will be exalted.” But let us be clear about what today’s gospel lesson is saying and not saying. It does not  mean that we cannot be outraged by injustice, appalled by brutality, and angry at those who murder innocent people, and call for justice to be served. What it does mean is that we can never and should never think ourselves higher than we ought. What it means is that we should forever be thankful for the good lives we have been given, the moral sense we have been given, the compassion we have been given—for these are all gifts of a compassionate God.
Thankfulness and repentance indeed go together—hand in hand. Two weeks ago this nation celebrated Thanksgiving.  Households across this country got together to give thanks. Every week this household of faith gathers to give thanks, but also to repent of our individual and collective sins. Every week we say pray together, forgive us our  trespasses, which is to mean forgive us our sins. When we confess our sins in the order of confession and forgiveness, and absolution is pronounced, we respond by singing glory to God.  This is radically counter-cultural.
In modern culture and society many people profess a belief in God, but this is sadly, too often, a god of their own construction, a god who demands nothing, a god whose job it is to give us more goodies, certainly not a god who demands repentance.
But this is not the God who is described in scripture. The triune God demands repentance. The triune God  has demanded the perfect fulfillment of His Holy Law. Such fulfillment  is not something we could ever achieve The good news of the Gospel is that we don’t have to work our way into heaven. Christ has done all of the work for us. Christ has poured out his love upon us. God’s Grace and Mercy has been given to us without condition.
But let us never labour in the illusion that we don’t need God’s mercy and forgiveness. God’s mercy and forgiveness is the life-blood of the Christian. When we partake in Holy Communion, we celebrate our participation in the New Covenant—the centre piece of which is the forgiveness of sin. Baptism is God’s great and glorious sign of forgiveness to all who receive it in faith—this is why it is so worthy of our thanksgiving. Repentance and thanksgiving  are responses  to God’s great love for us  given through Jesus.
Repentance and Thanksgiving are the antidotes to a “cheap grace” mentality which says that I can do anything I want and God will love me and forgive me. Yes God’s love and forgiveness is constant, but the question becomes: Will I love God? Or will I become the type of person who shuts God out, rationalizes, makes excuses for sin, and walks the path of self exultation and self righteousness  Today’s Gospel Lesson makes it clear that confession and forgiveness are foundational to the Christian life.
In today’s epistle reading, we heard the final written words of St Paul, a man whose early life was spent persecuting Christians, until the resurrected Lord came to him, converted him, and called him to a life of repentance, gifted him with joy, and gave him a mission. Even as he sat waiting for what many historians believe was his impending execution he gives thanks to God for rescuing him from the lions mouth, for rescuing him from the power of sin and death, and giving him the great and glorious gift of eternal life—the same, the very same, gift God has given to each and every one of us through his son, Jesus Christ our Lord. Amen.